About Gene List Toggle Layout

PF3D7_0424100 (RH5)

Genomic location: Pf3D7_04_v3:1,082,005..1,084,464(-)

Miles Classification: Core

Function and Localization

Product Description: reticulocyte binding protein homologue 5

SignalP Peptide: N/A

# Transmembrane Domains: 0

EC Numbers: N/A

Curated GO (PlasmoDB):

Component GO:0045177 apical part of cell
Component GO:0005923 bicellular tight junction
Component GO:0009986 cell surface
Component GO:0033644 host cell membrane
Component GO:0043655 host extracellular space
Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Component GO:0020008 rhoptry
Component GO:0034591 rhoptry lumen
Function GO:0008201 heparin binding
Function GO:0046789 host cell surface receptor binding
Function GO:0005515 protein binding
Process GO:0044409 entry into host
Process GO:0051205 protein insertion into membrane

Expression by stage, third quartile (Malaria Cell Atlas): No data

More info:

Essentiality

Zhang Phenotype: Non - Mutable in CDS

PlasmoGEM Phenotype: N/A

RMgmDB ABS Phenotype: N/A

More info: PhenoPlasm Link

Binding Evidence

AlphaFill Uniprot ID: Q8IFM5

"Best" AlphaFill ligand hit: PE0 (pterine, Local RMSD=0.08) with 5Z79 (Global RMSD=16.34)

No associated EC numbers

No evidence of orthology to BindingDB entries

Orthology Information

Ortholog Group (OrthoMCL): OG6_533521

No human ortholog(s)

Protein Information

Protein length: 526 | Molecular Weight (kDa): 62.996

UniProt ID(s): A0A159SK44, A0A159SK99, A0A159SKS8, A0A159SKW8, A0A159SL23, A0A159SL78, A0A159SL96, A0A159SLM7, A0A159SMC8, A0A159SMR9, A0A161FQT0, A0A1B1UZE2, A0A1B1UZE4, A0A1B1UZE5, A0A346RCI1, A0A346RCJ0, A0A346RCJ2, A0A346RCJ3, A0A346RCJ4, A0A346RCK4, A0A346RCK5, A0A346RCK6, A0A346RCK9, B2L3N7, Q8IFM5

PDB ID(s): 4WAT, 5MI0

Isoelectric Point: 8.78

Protein Domain Annotations:

InterPro IPR041668 Rh5 coiled-coil domain
PFam PF18515 Rh5 coiled-coil domain
Superfamily N/A N/A

Resistome Mutations

Old (Pf3D7v3) Gene ID: PF3D7_0424100

Resistome Missense Mutations: None

Resistome Compounds with Missense Mutations: None

Resistome # Samples with Disruptive Mutations: 0 (0 missense, 0 "interesting" missense)

Genetic Variation

MalariaGEN Pf7 (worldwide samples) # unique SNV/indels:

Homozygous genotype calls only

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 1 7 12 16
disruptive 9 23 16 57
missense 9 21 14 50

Any inclusion in genotype call

variant type common rare doubleton singleton
synonymous 1 25 11 20
disruptive 23 73 42 67
missense 14 51 38 55

PlasmoDB Total SNPs: 95

Non-coding: 57 | Synonymous: 22 | Nonsynonymous: 16 | Stop Codon: 0

Associated Publications

PMID Title Authors DOI
12368867 Sequence of Plasmodium falciparum chromosomes 1, 3-9 and 13. Hall N, Pain A, ..., Barrell BG 10.1038/nature01095
18827878 PfRH5: a novel reticulocyte-binding family homolog of plasmodium falciparum thatbinds to the erythrocyte, and an investigation of its receptor. Rodriguez M, Lustigman S, ..., Lobo CA
21909261 An EGF-like protein forms a complex with PfRh5 and is required for invasion ofhuman erythrocytes by Plasmodium falciparum. Chen L, Lopaticki S, ..., Cowman AF 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002199
22080952 Basigin is a receptor essential for erythrocyte invasion by Plasmodiumfalciparum. Crosnier C, Bustamante LY, ..., Wright GJ 10.1038/nature10606
23146673 A full-length recombinant Plasmodium falciparum PfRH5 protein induces inhibitoryantibodies that are effective across common PfRH5 genetic variants. Bustamante LY, Bartholdson SJ, ..., Rayner JC 10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.10.106
24133188 Naturally acquired antibodies specific for Plasmodium falciparumreticulocyte-binding protein homologue 5 inhibit parasite growth and predictprotection from malaria. Tran TM, Ongoiba A, ..., Crompton PD 10.1093/infdis/jit553
24212193 Analyses of interactions between heparin and the apical surface proteins ofPlasmodium falciparum. Kobayashi K, Takano R, ..., Kato K 10.1038/srep03178
24297912 RH5-Basigin interaction plays a major role in the host tropism of Plasmodiumfalciparum. Wanaguru M, Liu W, ..., Wright GJ
25583518 Multiprotein complex between the GPI-anchored CyRPA with PfRH5 and PfRipr iscrucial for Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte invasion. Reddy KS, Amlabu E, ..., Gaur D
28186186 P113 is a merozoite surface protein that binds the N terminus of Plasmodiumfalciparum RH5. Galaway F, Drought LG, ..., Wright GJ 10.1038/ncomms14333
28195530 Structural basis for inhibition of erythrocyte invasion by antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum protein Cy RPA Chen L, Xu Y, ..., Cowman AF 10.7554/eLife.21347
29146974 Human Cyclophilin B forms part of a multi-protein complex during erythrocyteinvasion by Plasmodium falciparum. Prakash P, Zeeshan M, ..., Malhotra P 10.1038/s41467-017-01638-6
29707789 OK/basigin expression on red blood cells varies between blood donors andcorrelates with binding of recombinant Plasmodium falciparum reticulocyte-bindingprotein homolog 5. Ye L, Zhao F, ..., Zhu Z 10.1111/trf.14635
29848401 Extent and Dynamics of Polymorphism in the Malaria Vaccine Candidate Plasmodiumfalciparum Reticulocyte-Binding Protein Homologue-5 in Kalifabougou, Mali. Ouattara A, Tran TM, ..., Plowe CV 10.4269/ajtmh.17-0737
30542156 Structure of Plasmodium falciparum Rh5-CyRPA-Ripr invasion complex. Wong W, Huang R, ..., Cowman AF 10.1038/s41586-018-0779-6
31613878 Resurrection of the ancestral RH5 invasion ligand provides a molecularexplanation for the origin of P. falciparum malaria in humans. Galaway F, Yu R, ..., Wright GJ 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000490
34378982 Human Basigin (CD147) Does Not Directly Interact with SARS-CoV-2 SpikeGlycoprotein. Ragotte RJ, Pulido D, ..., Draper SJ 10.1128/mSphere.00647-21
37185588 Author Correction: Ultra-high-resolution observations of persistent null-pointreconnection in the solar corona Cheng X, Priest ER, ..., Parenti S 10.1038/s41467-023-38149-6
37653544 Recent increase in low complexity polygenomic infections and sialicacid-independent invasion pathways in Plasmodium falciparum from Western Gambia Nganyewo NN, Bojang F, ..., Amambua-Ngwa A 10.1186/s13071-023-05929-4
38251155 Geometrical Stabilities and Electronic Structures of Rh(5) Nanoclusters on RutileTiO(2) (110) for Green Hydrogen Production Alotaibi M 10.3390/nano14020191
38040682 Energy transfer of imbalanced Alfvenic turbulence in the heliosphere Yang L, He J, ..., Wu Z 10.1038/s41467-023-43273-4
37744214 Jupiter Science Enabled by ESA's Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer Fletcher LN, Cavalie T, ..., Costa M 10.1007/s11214-023-00996-6
37567799 An Advax-CpG adjuvanted recombinant H5 hemagglutinin vaccine protects miceagainst lethal influenza infection Honda-Okubo Y, Bart Tarbet E, Hurst BL, Petrovsky N 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.08.009
37338387 Complete Genome Sequencing of a Novel Pseudomonas aeruginosa Phage, UF_RH5 Hashemi Shahraki A, Vahed M, Dinparastisaleh R, Mirsaeidi M 10.1128/mra.00396-23
37572659 Superior antibody immunogenicity of a viral-vectored RH5 blood-stage malariavaccine in Tanzanian infants as compared to adults Silk SE, Kalinga WF, ..., Olotu AI 10.1016/j.medj.2023.07.003
37176210 Extractability of Rice Husk Waste Using Green Gamma Radiation for Dye Eliminationin Laboratory-Scale Sorption System: Equilibrium Isotherm and Kinetic Analysis Alhashem Z, Farha AH, Mansour SA, Tony MA 10.3390/ma16093328
37072430 Plasmepsin X activates the PCRCR complex of Plasmodium falciparum by processingPfRh5 for erythrocyte invasion Triglia T, Scally SW, ..., Cowman AF 10.1038/s41467-023-37890-2
37616348 Picoflare jets power the solar wind emerging from a coronal hole on the Sun Chitta LP, Zhukov AN, ..., Seaton DB 10.1126/science.ade5801
38004367 Genome-Wide Comparative Profiles of Triterpenoid Biosynthesis Genes in Ginsengand Pseudo Ginseng Medicinal Plants Lu J 10.3390/life13112227
38123677 The PfRCR complex bridges malaria parasite and erythrocyte during invasion Farrell B, Alam N, ..., Higgins MK 10.1038/s41586-023-06856-1
37208733 Assessment of precision in growth inhibition assay (GIA) using human anti-PfRH5antibodies Miura K, Diouf A, ..., Long CA 10.1186/s12936-023-04591-6
38406638 Limited genetic variations of the Rh5-CyRPA-Ripr invasion complex in Plasmodiumfalciparum parasite population in selected malaria-endemic regions, Kenya Waweru H, Kanoi BN, ..., Gitaka J 10.3389/fitd.2023.1102265
37796723 Erythrocyte invasion-neutralising antibodies prevent Plasmodium falciparum RH5from binding to basigin-containing membrane protein complexes Jamwal A, Constantin CF, ..., Higgins MK 10.7554/eLife.83681
37713419 The dual action of human antibodies specific to Plasmodium falciparum PfRH5 andPfCyRPA: Blocking invasion and inactivating extracellular merozoites Weiss GE, Ragotte RJ, ..., Gilson PR 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011182
38299155 Analyses of human vaccine-specific circulating and bone marrow-resident B cellpopulations reveal benefit of delayed vaccine booster dosing with blood-stagemalaria antigens Barrett JR, Silk SE, ..., Nielsen CM 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1193079
37177851 Multicenter evaluation of a high-throughput microarray platform for extensive redblood cell phenotyping and antibody screening Martinaud C, Hermenegildo-Lopez YN, ..., Barea-Garcia LM 10.1111/trf.17395
38421315 Functional opsin patterning for Drosophila color vision is established throughsignaling pathways in adjacent object-detection neurons Kitamata M, Otake Y, ..., Nakagoshi H 10.1242/dev.202388